A ‘tough but fair’
emergency Budget

Rebalancing the British economy

The Chancellor of the Exchequer, George Osborne MP, delivered on 22 June what he described as a ‘tough but fair’ emergency Budget. In his speech, the Chancellor set out his five-year plan to reduce the Budget deficit, rebalance the British economy and design a new model for economic growth.

There will be a two-year pay freeze for public sector workers earning more than £21,000, although the 1.7 million lowest paid will get a flat £250 pay rise each year. Limits will be put on the salaries of the highest paid public sector workers.

Around 880,000 workers will no longer pay income tax after the Chancellor raised the personal allowance by £1,000 to £7,475 from £6,475. Basic-rate taxpayers will be £170 a year better off as a result. Those earning more than £40,000 will not benefit because they will be subject to the rise in National Insurance contributions, a Labour policy that Mr Osborne has decided to retain.

For investors, basic-rate taxpayers will continue to pay capital gains tax (CGT) at 18 per cent and the annual exemption of £10,100 remains. Higher-rate taxpayers will now pay 28 per cent.

Child tax credits will be withdrawn for families earning more than £40,000 a year, rather than £50,000, while child benefit will be frozen for the next three years.
For business, there were reductions in corporate tax rates and proposals to consult on corporation tax reform. However, the banking sector will have to bear the cost of a new bank levy.

To read the Chancellor of the Exchequer’s emergency Budget speech in full, click here. A full content listing appears right.

A platform for
longer term recovery
Concrete measures to tackle debt


The key highlights
Emergency Budget 2010 at a glance


Capital gains tax
‘One of the most chaotic areas of tax’


Finance matters
Introducing greater efficiencies


Existing annuity rules to end
Making more flexible use of pension savings


Business matters
Mainstream corporation tax rate to fall to 27 per cent in 2011, 26 per cent in 2012, 25 per cent in 2013 and 24 per cent in 2014.


Protecting pensioners
Link with average earnings reinstated


‘Open for Business’
Corporate taxes given some respite


Small businesses
A considered approach to implementing tax reforms


Anti-avoidance measures
Plans to ‘engage informally’


Support for mortgage
interest scheme
Chancellor reflects on mortgage costs


The winners and losers
How did your finances fare?


The UK’s fiscal landscape
A new model for economic growth


Emergency Budget 2010
Chancellor of the Exchequer’s Budget speech in full

 

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